Pruritis ani is a common condition which causes itching or irritation around the anus (back passage).
Pruritus ani has many possible causes, including haemorrhoids (piles) and certain skin conditions. However, the most common cause is a minor discharge from the anus. If small amounts of faeces (bowel movement) or liquid mucus (slime) leaks from the anus, this can irritate the delicate and sensitive skin around the anus.
Yes, though this takes time and patience. It may take many months of gentle care to improve the symptoms.
Although there is no specific diet to follow, it is important to try and establish a regular bowel habit.
A diet that is high in fibre makes the faeces softer and more likely to cause leakage. You can try to make your faeces firmer, and so less likely to leak by reducing the amount of fibre in your diet. This means avoiding large quantities of bran cereals, muesli, beans, peas, pulses and nuts. Limit the amount of fruit and vegetables, particularly those with skins, you eat.
Avoid lagers and flat beers, as these can make the problem worse.
Avoid coffee, chocolate and fruit juices high in citric acid, as these make the itch worse.
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